::Native.Strength::

February 15, 2012

Thousands Turn Out for Largest Women’s Memorial March to Date

First Nations and women’s groups may have been shut out of the Missing Women’s inquiry, but their voices were heard loud and strong on Valentine’s Day in Vancouver.

As many as 5,000 people—the largest number to date—participated in the 21st annual Women’s Memorial March on the lower mainland’s Downtown Eastside. The march is a tribute to missing and murdered women and the loved ones they left behind.

“Women continue to go missing across Canada, women are still being thrown out of hotel room windows to their deaths down here,” said Marlene George, a march organizer, to the Vancouver Province. “We are here to honor and remember the women, and because the violence continues every day.”

George was referring to the fall of 2011, when a woman fell to her death from the Regent Hotel on the Downtown Eastside. The incident followed the 2010 death of Ashley Machiskinic, who also fatally fell. Women’s groups are still lobbying city officials for a bylaw requiring bars to be installed on the windows of single-room occupancy hotels in the area.

The march started at the intersection of Main and Hastings streets and proceeded through the Downtown Eastside, stopping at sites where women vanished or were found murdered. Aboriginal grandmothers lit sage and tobacco and said prayers at each site. The two-hour event concluded at the city’s police building on Main Street.

The marchers were joined by Assembly of First Nations National Chief Shawn A-in-chut Atleo, B.C. AFN Regional Chief Jody Wilson-Raybould and Union of B.C. Indian Chiefs Grand Chief Stewart Phillip.

The march took on another theme as participants raised concerns about alleged abuse against female police officers. The Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) force has been charged with dozens of counts of sexual harassment, and nearly 100 female officers are on the verge of filing a class-action suit, according to The Globe and Mail.

“How can an institution that has racism, sexism, misogyny within that institution protect an aboriginal woman if it’s happening within their own institution,” said Aboriginal Front Door Society spokesperson Mona Woodward to 24 Hours news. “And then we’re supposed to trust them to be able to partake in the inquiry?”

Anger was particularly directed at the Missing Women Commission of Inquiry, which lead Commissioner Wally Oppal suspended for the day out of respect for the march. The commission is charged with determining why it took years to apprehend serial killer Robert Pickton in the face of what some deem overwhelming evidence that he was responsible for a number of murders. He was eventually convicted of six, though he confessed to an undercover officer to many more.

Women’s groups and community agencies call the inquiry a sham because the provincial government won’t pay for lawyers for them while simultaneously paying the tab for police to lawyer up.

“We need to be sure that we’re able to have our questions answered, and we’re on the outside of that inquiry,” George told the Georgia Straight.

Meanwhile, missing women marches were also held in 12 Canadian cities, including Calgary, Winnipeg, Manitoba and Calgary. View QMI news agency’s photo gallery of the Vancouver march here.

According to the Native Women’s Association of Canada (NWAC), Alberta has the second-highest number of missing or murdered native women in Canada, after B.C. More than 90 cases have been identified in the province as of 2010, according to data gathered by the NWAC, and more than 80 percent of them are believed to have been murdered.

“The rate of violence perpetrated against aboriginal women is unacceptable,” said Calgary march organizer Suzanne Dzus to the Calgary Herald. “All I want is for my family to be safe. I want my daughter to be as safe as my son is. These women deserve that at least.”

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January 27, 2012

RCMP Apologizes for Botched Pickton Investigation; Force Saw Inquiry Coming Back in 2000

A dozen years after the fact, a member of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) has apologized for the federal police’s role in botching the investigation against serial killer Robert Pickton back in the early 2000s.

One of Canada’s top mounties apologized on January 27 for the force’s failure to catch Pickton sooner. Many of Pickton’s victims were aboriginal women.

“On behalf of the RCMP, I’m sorry we didn’t do more,” RCMP Assistant Commissioner Craig Callens told the Missing Women Commission of Inquiry in Vancouver. He made the announcement at a press conference, saying that the idea of an apology was brought to his attention during the RCMP’s testimony at the inquiry.

Pickton was sentenced to life in prison in 2007 for killing six women at his pig farm in Port Coquitlam. He once confided to an undercover police officer that he killed 49. He was facing another trial for the murder of 20 more women, but prosecutors didn’t proceed after Pickton lost all six appeals.

Callens said he has not approached the families of Pickton’s victims to apologize in person and hasn’t scheduled any meetings.

The Vancouver Police Department issued its own apology last year. But this is the first time the RCMP has apologized for the role its shortcomings played in the investigation.

Police found the remains or DNA of 33 women on Pickton’s farm.

In 2004, police visited Cheam tribal member Ernie Crey and told him his sister Dawn’s DNA had been discovered on a garment discovered inside Pickton’s trailer. Her remains were never found. On January 27 Crey said he felt cautious optimism at the RCMP’s apology.

“But I have to wonder if there were any family members present when they did it,” he said, adding that the police should take it a step further and apologize directly to the families. “I don’t think there’s a reason for them to be fearful of that, and it’s something I would strongly encourage them to do.”

With the inquiry in full swing, Crey said he had already started thinking about what lies beyond it—knowing that the families, the police and the justice department must craft new relationships to replace the ones now fraught with anger and suspicion.

Aside from Pickton’s misdeeds are the legions of aboriginal women—more than 700, according to some reports—who have gone missing over the past 20 or so years, their disappearances or murders unsolved. There has been much public outcry over the lack of resolution to the cases, with the United Nations getting involved as well.

The inquiry was commissioned in 2010 and is headed by former B.C. judge Wally Oppal. Its mandate is to examine why Pickton wasn’t arrested before 2002. One of the goals is to identify the underlying attitudes that hampered not only this investigation but also others, in hopes of rectifying the attitudes and redirecting police efforts.

As the investigation into serial killer Robert Pickton’s activities unfolded ever so slowly back in 2000, police almost had a bead on him—so much so that at least one of them foresaw a potential inquiry down the road.

“Also discussed Pickton again–>if he turns out to be responsible–>inquiry!–>Deal with that if the time comes!” Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) staff sergeant Brad Zalys jotted in his notebook after a conversation with RCMP Inspector Earl Moulton, one of his superiors.

It was April 25, 2000, the National Post reported on January 21, 2012, and Pickton was a prime suspect. With dozens of women missing, 23 more slated to disappear, the police now admit they were dropping the ball.

“I know I don’t want to stay perpetually angry with the RCMP,” Crey said after the apology. “I’m disappointed with how they handled the investigation, but there has to be a new relationship.”

Police officers who testified at the inquiry said that they are already taking steps in that direction, Crey said. “But I’d like to hear about that from them and not just from their testimony on the stand.”

Read more @ Indian Country Today Media Network.comRCMP Apologizes for Mishandling Pickton Investigation - ICTMN.com.

November 23, 2011

Infighting and Porn Replaced Police Work: Reports

From infighting to porn-ogling, police conduct is coming under fire from within its own ranks before the British Columbia Missing Women of Inquiry, the panel investigating why serial killer Robert Pickton was able to murder women for years without detection.

The commission is deep into the evidence-gathering phase of its investigation, and even though many groups representing victims chose not to participate due to lack of funding, there is no shortage of testimony condemning the behavior of both Vancouver police and the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP).

Perhaps most damning is what RCMP Corporal Catherine Galliford told The Province in an interview. She will be testifying in January on behalf of the victims, not her employers, she told The Province. She has been on leave for four years.

Reiterating what she said in a 115-page statement to the RCMP, Galliford told the newspaper that a search warrant could have been issued based on evidence the police had in 1999, yet Pickton kept butchering women on his pig farm, unimpeded, until his arrest in 2002. During that time, Pickton murdered 14 women. Further, Vancouver police Deputy Chief Doug LePard testified that Pickton knew he was under surveillance for two years before his arrest, Postmedia News reported.

Pickton was convicted of six murders, though he was charged with killing 20 more women but never tried. DNA has linked him to the murders of 33, and he may have killed 16 others as well, Postmedia News said.

Galliford also alleges that the RCMP and Vancouver police “engaged in sexual liaisons and harassment, watched porn and left work early ‘to go drinking and partying,’ ” she told The Province. They made constant jokes about sex toys and told her that “their fantasy” was “to see Willie Pickton escape from prison, track me down and strip me naked, string me up on a meat hook and gut me like a pig,” she said.

Meanwhile, a report made public on Monday November 21 called the lag on Pickton’s case “a tragedy like no other in Canadian history,” The Province reported. Peel Regional police Deputy Chief Jennifer Evans submitted what the newspaper called a “massive report” on the police that showed what she called “delayed reporting, a lack of traditional physical evidence and a misunderstanding of the lifestyle of the victims.”

The Pickton inquiry, headed by Commissioner Wally Oppal, is only looking into the cases of victims of this one killer, but part of the hope is that it will unearth underlying police attitudes that may have contributed to the lack of resolution of hundreds of other cases of missing women. Hearings began in October and will go into hiatus on December 1, resuming in January 2012.

ICTMN’s Valerie Taliman has written extensively about the more than 700 women who remain missing, or whose murders are unsolved.

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October 12, 2011

Assembly of First Nations Pulls Out of Missing Women Inquiry

The Assembly of First Nations has officially pulled out of the British Columbia Missing Women of Inquiry Commission’s hearing procedures due to concerns over funding inequities between legal representation for advocacy groups and that of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) and other parties involved. The announcement came on the first day of the hearings, October 11.

“The Assembly of First Nations is no longer confident the Inquiry will bring justice for the families of missing and murdered women in Canada,” said AFN National Chief Shawn Atleo in a statement on Tuesday.

“The principle objectives behind AFN’s participation from the beginning have been to support the families, to bring to light systemic issues that gave rise to these tragedies and finally to identify efforts toward resolution of those issues,” Atleo said. “We hoped the inquiry would shed light to uncover truths that could help with the healing process for the families as well as to begin to point the way forward so that all women and the most vulnerable have access to justice. Without equity and balance, systemic issues will not be brought forward and will therefore not be reflected in the recommendations of the inquiry.”

The inquiry has been fraught with credibility issues since the beginning, as the British Columbia government refused to fund women’s and aboriginal groups that had been granted standing before the commission. Delivering testimony requires legal assistance, which the groups could not afford. Several dropped out in the weeks after that decision, saying they could not afford to participate. Even after the commission hired two attorneys and got two others to work pro bono, the groups said it was not sufficient.

Earlier this month both the British Columbia Civil Liberties Association and Amnesty International withdrew, a few days after two major women’s groups did so: the Women’s Memorial March Committee (WMMC) and the Downtown Eastside Women’s Centre (DEWC).

The inquiry is supposed to determine why and how serial killer Robert Pickton was left unfettered for years to murder women from Vancouver’s Downtown Eastside. He was convicted in 2007 on six counts of second-degree murder, although remains of 33 women were found on his pig farm.

The hope is that analyzing the events between January 1997 and Pickton’s 2002 arrest will uncover the attitudes and policies that prevented police from launching an investigation during Pickton’s killing spree and thus shed light on the unsolved cases of the more than 700 aboriginal women still missing or murdered.

As the hearings began on October 11, the groups that would have represented those women and their families were outside protesting, the National Post reported, enough of them to completely block an intersection.

According to the Vancouver Sun, the British Columbia government has funded no fewer than 14 lawyers for the police, but just one, Cameron Ward, to represent the 17 families who lost family members to Pickton’s deeds.

“This inquiry has unravelled to the point it is nothing more than a whitewash,” said Stewart Phillip, Grand Chief of the British Columbia Union of Indian Chiefs (BCUIC), according to the Vancouver Sun.

Oppal has repeatedly asked the provincial government to reconsider, most recently in an eight-page letter, the Vancouver Sun reported, but the province insists that budget constraints prevent the funding. He originally recommended funding for 13 groups.

The shut-out groups on September 27 appealed to the United Nations, requesting anti-discrimination assistance, asking that the United Nations Special Rapporteurs on Violence Against Women, the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and the Independence of Judges and Lawyers make an urgent joint appeal to Canada for last-minute funds.

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October 9, 2011

Mass Boycott of Missing Women Commission by Advocacy Groups

The British Columbia Civil Liberties Association and Amnesty International have officially opted out of participation in hearings before the provincial Missing Women Commission of Inquiry, scheduled to begin on October 11.

A few days earlier, two major women’s groups from Vancouver’s Downtown Eastside—the Women’s Memorial March Committee (WMMC) and the Downtown Eastside Women’s Centre (DEWC)—withdrew as well, calling it a “sham inquiry” in a statement.

To date 20 of the 21 groups granted standing before the commission have pulled out, according to Postmedia News. Several groups initially left due to lack of funding when the provincial government refused to allocate about $1.5 million to help them defray the legal expenses associated with presenting evidence and testimony to the commission. Soon after, the commission hired two lawyers and got two more to work pro bono to represent the groups.

“Unfortunately, this does not correct the damage, but instead adds another layer to the discrimination,” said Jeannette Corbiere Lavell, president of the Native Women’s Association of Canada, in a statement. “Aboriginal women are now in the position of having their interests ostensibly represented by counsel who owe them no responsibility, over whom they have no control, and whom they do not instruct. The police, the RCMP, and the Criminal Justice Branch of the Attorney General’s Ministry are not represented by “independent” counsel, but rather by counsel whom they have chosen and can instruct. NWAC has been treated as though it, and the women it represents, are children, neither fully able to have a voice of their own nor meriting an equal voice with the government actors whose conduct is under examination.”

The process and the commission have been under fire since the beginning, fraught with credibility issues. The British Columbia government’s refusal to fund the groups that were granted standing, even when head commissioner Wally Oppal recommended the assistance, has gutted the proceedings, the groups feel.

“We could not allow our presence to be seen as supporting a process that has gone so far off-track,” said Amnesty International Canada secretary general Alex Neve, Postmedia News reported. “It’s not [about having] a level playing field—we’re not even on the same field.”

Grand Chief Stewart Phillip of the Union of British Columbia Indian Chiefs told Postmedia News that he was “bitterly, bitterly disappointed in this government and [Premier] Christy Clark’s failure to intervene to save this inquiry’s credibility.”

He added, “After 20 years of candlelight vigils, demands for an inquiry into why hundreds of aboriginal women were going missing, after crying endless tears, First Nations and women’s groups get nothing.”

The hearings are looking into the police’s failure to apprehend serial killer Robert Pickton as he trolled Vancouver’s Downtown East Side for years, murdering mostly aboriginal women. More than 600 aboriginal women have gone missing or been murdered, according to official statistics, though the number has been pegged at 700 or more by groups representing victims and their families. May of the disappearances and killings, which have occurred over several years, go unsolved, or worse, un-investigated.

Besides boycotting, the groups have also appealed to the United Nations for assistance in combatting what they call discriminatory practices. The NWAC on September 27 asked that the United Nations Special Rapporteurs on Violence Against Women, the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and the Independence of Judges and Lawyers make an urgent joint appeal to Canada for last minute funds, The Tyee reported.

Officials from the government of British Columbia Premier Christy Clark have said the refusal is purely budgetary.

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August 30, 2011

Missing Women Commission Announces Community Forums in Northern B.C.

The Missing Women Commission of Inquiry has released details of the seven community forums to be hosted in northern British Columbia during the week of September 12, with more possibly being held the following week as well.

Members of the communities and interested organizations are invited to participate. The goal, the commission said in a media release, is to provide the commission with perspectives from specific communities involved, since each one’s situation differs.

“The Commission believes it is important to hear directly from family members who have been most affected by the tragedy of murdered and missing women,” the panel stated.

Forums will be held in Prince Rupert, Terrace-Kitsumkalum, Gitanyow, Moricetown, Terrace-Nisga, Smithers and Hazelton.

These forums form the study portion of the commission’s charge. The hearings, the other part of the mandate, begin in Vancouver on October 11.

The British Columbia government has come under fire for refusing to provide funding for the legal costs of appearing before the commission during the hearings. Several aboriginal groups dropped out of the hearings process, saying they could not afford to participate. The commission recently found money in its own budget to hire two attorneys, and two more are working pro bono. The groups are reconsidering their withdrawal.

The commission was formed to investigate why serial killer Robert Pickton took several years to apprehend. He murdered dozens of women, many of them aboriginal, from Vancouver’s Downtown East Side. Hundreds of murders and disappearances of aboriginal women across Canada remain unsolved. More information, along with locations and schedules of the community forums, can be found at the Missing Women Commission of Inquiry’s website.

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