::Native.Strength::

March 21, 2012

Missing Women Commission Gets Two New Lawyers for Aboriginal Interests

Wally Oppal, head of the Missing Women Commission of Inquiry in British Columbia, has appointed two new attorneys to address aboriginal issues in the ongoing inquiry into serial killer Robert Pickton’s unfettered murder spree in the early 2000s.

Independent co-counsel Suzette Narbonne and Elizabeth Hunt replace Robyn Gervais, who resigned as the lawyer representing aboriginal interests on March 5.

Narbonne started out with Legal Aid Manitoba and is now a sole practitioner in Gibsons, B.C., working mainly in criminal law and human rights, the commission said in a statement to the media.

Hunt, also a solo practitioner, is a member of the Kwakiutl Nation, the commission said, with practice areas including aboriginal law, in particular “treaty negotiations, residential school claims, corporate and commercial, intellectual property, wills and estates as it relates to aboriginal interests.”

The commission was formed in 2010 to uncover the reasons that Pickton was able to butcher dozens of women on his pig farm outside Vancouver, many of them sex workers from the Downtown Eastside, for years without detection. Victims’ families said their concerns about their missing relatives were not taken seriously and that more lives could have been saved. The commission began with fact-finding missions to communities and has been hearing testimony since October 2011.

It does not address the wider issue of the up to 700 aboriginal women who have gone missing or been murdered over the past 20 years, their cases unsolved. But the hope was that this inquiry would shed light on the mind-set that caused it to go unchecked, and help law enforcement catch other perpetrators in a more timely fashion.

People had already called the commission a “sham inquiry,” though, because of what they felt was a lack of aboriginal representation. The police being tapped for testimony were all lawyered up, while the province of British Columbia refused to fund legal representation for aboriginal families and advocacy groups.

A recent change in format also fueled the fire, with the individual interrogatory format giving way to testimony by panel in what Oppal said was an attempt to give everyone involved a chance to speak.

With what many perceived to be such an uneven playing field, the commission was struggling for credibility even before Gervais resigned. The attorney cited delays in aboriginal testimony, the lack of credibility in the aboriginal community and what she called a disproportionate focus on police evidence. The commission suspended operations for three weeks while seeking new council. Hearings are set to resume at 9:30 a.m. on April 2, the commission said in announcing the appointments. The commission is due to finish gathering testimony by June 2 and must submit a report by the end of that month.

Read more @ Indian Country Today Media Network.comMissing Women Commission Gets Two New Lawyers for Aboriginal Interests - ICTMN.com.

March 15, 2012

Tough Crime Bill Unfair to Aboriginals, Leaders Say

Canada has passed crime-toughening legislation that aboriginal leaders say will further increase the overrepresentation of indigenous in the country’s prisons.

Bill C-10 is known as the Safe Streets and Communities Act, aboriginal leaders say it will create anything but, at least when it comes to the indigenous population. With 20 percent of the prison population made up of aboriginals—even though they comprise just four percent of Canada’s population—it’s better to keep more of those wrongdoers in institutions run by aboriginals, Assembly of First Nations (AFN) National Chief Shawn A-in-chut Atleo told the Senate, according to Postmedia News. This would put them within reach of community elders and rehab plans rather than simply punish them.

“The direction that this is heading in does not support the notion of First Nations creating safe and secure communities,” said Assembly of First Nations National Chief Shawn An-in-chut Atleo in videotaped testimony before the Senate in February. “Because the young people we are talking about right now, they are more likely to end up in jail than end up in school.”

The crime bill undermines the promises that the Conservative government has made on improving education, a lack of which contributes to the overabundance of aboriginal convicts, and higher unemployment rates, Atleo said, according to Postmedia News.

“I am very concerned with the direction this bill is taking us in,” Atleo said.

Regardless, the House of Commons put the final touches on the measure and approved it on March 12, with a vote of 154 to 129, according to The Globe and Mail. It received royal assent the next day. The bill enables mandatory minimum penalties for “serious drug offenses” such as those connected to organized crime or that target young people, according to the government’s background information. It also increases penalties for child sex offenses and allow victims to testify in parole hearings, among other measures.

Other aboriginals also oppose the bill. The minimum sentences for nonviolent offenses “will undermine the provisions under the Criminal Code that allow for cultural sensitivity and will result in even more First Nation people in Canadian prisons,” the Association of Iroquois and Allied Indians said in a statement in February.

Besides the AFN and other aboriginals, the Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives, the Canadian Bar Association and the Canadian Council of Criminal Defence Lawyers also say the law will not work. In addition, several provinces, including Ontario and British Columbia, have said it will hike their costs to an untenable level.

Read more @ Indian Country Today Media Network.comTough Crime Bill Unfair to Aboriginals, Leaders Say - ICTMN.com.

March 10, 2012

Canadian Singer Grimes Honors Missing Aboriginal Women in NYC

Claire Boucher, the Canadian singer and artist known as Grimes, performs in New York City at the Mercury Lounge on March 23 and at Glasslands Gallery on the 24th. The same weekend she will debut a visual arts show that she has curated and hold a silent auction to benefit Sisters in Spirit, Canada’s group that combats violence against aboriginal women.

Sisters in Spirit’s parent organization, the Native Women’s Association of Canada, is raising funds to create a national toll-free line for reporting violence, as well as continuing efforts to influence government policy and educate the public on violence against this segment of the population, according to the website Pitchfork. It’s all in the name of helping push for resolution to the cases of hundreds of missing and murdered aboriginal women in Canada.

The exhibit will be at the Audio Visual Arts (AVA) gallery, in the East Village, and sponsored by the website Refinery29, Pitchfork reports.

The unassuming 23-year-old sat down with The New York Times recently to declare, among other things, that she shies away from designer clothes and likes to show “the beauty of women, but with a dark side,” she said. “I like creating beauty out of scary things.”

Grimes is on tour for her latest album, Visions, which you can hear a song from below.

Click here to view the embedded video.

Read more @ Indian Country Today Media Network.comGrimes Holds Silent Auction to Benefit Sisters in Spirit in NYC - ICTMN.com.

March 7, 2012

Aboriginal Attorney and Group Withdraw from Pickton Inquiry

The last shreds of credibility of the Missing Women Commission of Inquiry are in question and aboriginal interests are now barely represented after two significant withdrawals from the process this week.

Robyn Gervais, a Métis lawyer who was appointed by inquiry commissioner Wally Oppal to represent aboriginal interests, announced on March 5 that she was withdrawing.

“Despite 38 days of police testimony the commission has yet to hear from an aboriginal witness,” Gervais said of the 53-day-old inquiry, adding that “the delay in calling aboriginal witnesses, the failure to provide adequate hearing time for aboriginal panels, the ongoing lack of support from the aboriginal community and the disproportionate focus on police evidence” are culminating to ensure that aboriginal interests have not and will not be adequately represented in the proceedings.

The inquiry commenced in 2011, tasked with examining why it took so long to catch serial killer Robert Pickton, who was ultimately convicted of murdering six women on his pig farm in Port Coquitlam, British Columbia, outside of Vancouver. He confessed to an undercover police officer that he killed 49 more. The DNA of 33 women was found on his property.

Aboriginal women accounted for most of Pickton’s victims.

Gervais said her point of no return came when she tried to organize obtaining testimony from aboriginal participants and to question police officials. Commission officials responded by telling her that she would be afforded one day in April and some more time in May at a policy forum, which wouldn’t be in a federal court and under oath, she said.

“Given that these hearings are largely about missing and murdered aboriginal women, I feel I shouldn’t have to fight to have the voices of the aboriginal heard,” Gervais said. “As I leave this inquiry, I regret that I could not find a way to bring the voices of the missing and murdered aboriginal women before the commissioner.”

Oppal said he was disappointed at her departure.

“I don’t think it’s productive at all if someone withdraws from an inquiry that’s going to make some recommendation,” he responded, according to the Canadian Press. “By not having you at the table, your voice is not being heard.”

Gervais said she wanted to examine the issue of systemic racism within police forces and look at why aboriginal women ended up in such a vulnerable position on Vancouver’s Downtown Eastside. However, the focus of the commission isn’t on such issues, but rather on the police investigation itself, Oppal said.

Nevertheless, Gervais’s departure enraged Union of B.C. Indian Chiefs leader Stewart Phillip.

“This is not an inquiry about missing and murdered police officers, it’s an inquiry about missing and murdered women, a disproportionate number of whom are First Nations,” Phillip told the Canadian Press. “Most say they’d do the same thing over again. How is that accountability or taking responsibility?”

The development was followed by the nearly simultaneous withdrawal of the B.C. First Nations Summit, the lone aboriginal group participating in the inquiry after several dropped out last year due to the province’s refusal to fund groups’ legal expenses. The summit provides a forum and advocacy for tribes and tribal councils in B.C. that are involved in the B.C. Treaty Process.

“The fears expressed by our chiefs and leaders from the outset of this process have been confirmed,” Grand Chief Edward John said in a news release.

Given Gervais’s withdrawal, “we feel we cannot continue to participate,” he said. “Effective today, we withdraw from participation in this inquiry.”

The withdrawal of Gervais and the First Nations Summit to all intents and purposes voids the inquiry, victim family member Ernie Crey said.

“It leaves a few lawyers representing the families, and a dozen or so lawyers representing the cops,” said Crey, whose sister’s murder is attributed to Pickton, though a body was never found. “I am not sure the public cares to listen to a bunch of cops rewriting history about how professionally they handled the Pickton investigation.”

The inquiry is now like a ship with no rudder, he said, and where it goes from here or ends up is anyone’s guess.

“Oppal has nothing left to work with,” Crey told Indian Country Today Media Network by telephone. “And the B.C. Premier, Christie Clark, is too busy desperately treading water to care much about the Inquiry.”

The pullouts could have been avoided if government had agreed to fund legal representation for Downtown Eastside, aboriginal and impoverished groups the same way they underwrote the legal tab for police involved in the inquiry to lawyer up, Crey said.

The British Columbia government’s attitude toward the inquiry has been plain from the beginning. Clark addressed the First Nations Summit in 2011 when the inquiry was announced.

“There are too many aboriginal women who are subject to violence and much, much worse,” she said in her address. “It is tragic. I frankly don’t believe that solutions will necessarily be found most effectively in courtrooms. I don’t think that the money is necessarily best spent on lawyers. I think the solutions will be found by providing real services to real people who are living with violence every day on the front lines and in the streets of our towns and cities.”

Read more @ Indian Country Today Media Network.comSolar Storm Headed Our Way Thursday Morning - ICTMN.com.

February 21, 2012

AFN Justice Forum Day 1 to Focus on Missing and Murdered Aboriginal Women

The hundreds of aboriginal women who have gone missing or been murdered top the agenda of a National Justice Forum opening today.

The first day of the forum, put on by the Assembly of First Nations (AFN), will be devoted to scrutinizing the issue of violence toward women and the missing and murdered aboriginal women in particular. The day will end with an action plan on the matter, the AFN’s agenda states. The conference runs from February 21–23 in Vancouver.

In opening, Chief Ian Campbell, Squamish Nation, will conduct a ceremony to honor the families of the murdered women. Grand Chief Stewart Phillip, Union of British Columbia Indian Chiefs, and Paul Lacerte, B.C. Association of Aboriginal Friendship Centres–Aboriginal Men Stand Up Against Violence Towards Aboriginal Women, will then conduct a Call to Witness Ceremony and issue a leadership call for a Royal Commission on Murdered and Missing Indigenous Women in Canada to be created, the AFN said in its agenda.

The overall goal is to “highlight priority areas for action in achieving safe, secure and thriving First Nation communities,” the AFN said in a press release. The AFN expects more than 500 delegates from national and regional indigenous organizations and those who are working the front lines of the justice system, the statement said. Federal and provincial government representatives will also participate.

“Delegates will be asked to engage in discussions that will lead to the development of a National Justice Strategy and action plan to ending violence against indigenous women,” the AFN said. “Key speakers and presentations will showcase the importance of First Nation-driven solutions and engaging First Nations in achieving solutions that work for their communities. Specific areas of discussion will include community-based programs, diversion, sentencing and alternative measures, policing, crime prevention, courts and corrections.”

Another session will include an update on attempts to solve the cases of the missing women, given by Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) Chief Superintendent Brenda Butterworth-Carr, and briefings by RCMP Commissioner Bob Paulson and Assistant Commissioner Russ Mirasty, Commanding Officer “F” Division, Provincial Missing Persons Task Force.

An examination of how the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples can be used to advance the rights of indigenous women and girls, and a look at the report coming out of the U.N. Expert Meeting on Violence Against Indigenous Women and Girls will take up the afternoon, along with a look at the U.N. inquiry that is under way into the disappearances and murders.

Other sessions will cover First Nations policing, crisis and emergency response, and an update on the Indian Residential Schools Settlement Agreement (IRSSA). The day will also see the launch of a national awareness campaign for missing children, the AFN said.

Closing out the conference will be an appearance by the Truth and Reconciliation Commission’s three members—Justice Murray Sinclair, Chair, and the two commissioners, Marie Wilson and Wilton Littlechild. They will comprise a panel called Justice and Reconciliation.

Read more @ Indian Country Today Media Network.comOrganic Farmers to Monsanto: We Don't Want Your Seeds Anyway! - ICTMN.com.

February 18, 2012

Wind River Student Responds to New York Times Article

A February 2 article published by the New York Times has drawn a response from a Native American student. The story, “Brutal Crimes Grip an Indian Reservation,” details the Obama administration’s crime curbing plan and notes that crime on the Wind River Indian Reservation actually increased by 7 percent during his crime reducing “surge.”

The story also details other problems at Wind River, including an 80 percent unemployment rate, alcoholism, suicide, child abuse and teen pregnancy. But Willow Pingree, a 19-year-old student at Fort Washakie Charter High School on the Wind River Indian Reservation, see his reservation differently. He wrote to the New York Times to let them know how he feels about Wind River.

In his letter, Willow concedes that there are problems on the reservation, but “that does not mean that there are not positive aspects of the reservation,” he says. He talks about how important education is and how the Eastern Shoshone and Northern Arapaho, who have shared the Wind River Indian Reservation since the Arapaho people were forced onto it since 1876, still have their language and traditional values.

Willow points out that the problems faced on reservations are also faced elsewhere, but he says he will “not give up the war to save our culture or our languages, the war that all Native people in America have been fighting for since 1492.”

Read Willow’s inspiring letter, published online as a Guest Post by the New York Times, here.

Read more @ Indian Country Today Media Network.comSaturday Night Videos: Juno Award Nominees - ICTMN.com.

February 15, 2012

Thousands Turn Out for Largest Women’s Memorial March to Date

First Nations and women’s groups may have been shut out of the Missing Women’s inquiry, but their voices were heard loud and strong on Valentine’s Day in Vancouver.

As many as 5,000 people—the largest number to date—participated in the 21st annual Women’s Memorial March on the lower mainland’s Downtown Eastside. The march is a tribute to missing and murdered women and the loved ones they left behind.

“Women continue to go missing across Canada, women are still being thrown out of hotel room windows to their deaths down here,” said Marlene George, a march organizer, to the Vancouver Province. “We are here to honor and remember the women, and because the violence continues every day.”

George was referring to the fall of 2011, when a woman fell to her death from the Regent Hotel on the Downtown Eastside. The incident followed the 2010 death of Ashley Machiskinic, who also fatally fell. Women’s groups are still lobbying city officials for a bylaw requiring bars to be installed on the windows of single-room occupancy hotels in the area.

The march started at the intersection of Main and Hastings streets and proceeded through the Downtown Eastside, stopping at sites where women vanished or were found murdered. Aboriginal grandmothers lit sage and tobacco and said prayers at each site. The two-hour event concluded at the city’s police building on Main Street.

The marchers were joined by Assembly of First Nations National Chief Shawn A-in-chut Atleo, B.C. AFN Regional Chief Jody Wilson-Raybould and Union of B.C. Indian Chiefs Grand Chief Stewart Phillip.

The march took on another theme as participants raised concerns about alleged abuse against female police officers. The Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) force has been charged with dozens of counts of sexual harassment, and nearly 100 female officers are on the verge of filing a class-action suit, according to The Globe and Mail.

“How can an institution that has racism, sexism, misogyny within that institution protect an aboriginal woman if it’s happening within their own institution,” said Aboriginal Front Door Society spokesperson Mona Woodward to 24 Hours news. “And then we’re supposed to trust them to be able to partake in the inquiry?”

Anger was particularly directed at the Missing Women Commission of Inquiry, which lead Commissioner Wally Oppal suspended for the day out of respect for the march. The commission is charged with determining why it took years to apprehend serial killer Robert Pickton in the face of what some deem overwhelming evidence that he was responsible for a number of murders. He was eventually convicted of six, though he confessed to an undercover officer to many more.

Women’s groups and community agencies call the inquiry a sham because the provincial government won’t pay for lawyers for them while simultaneously paying the tab for police to lawyer up.

“We need to be sure that we’re able to have our questions answered, and we’re on the outside of that inquiry,” George told the Georgia Straight.

Meanwhile, missing women marches were also held in 12 Canadian cities, including Calgary, Winnipeg, Manitoba and Calgary. View QMI news agency’s photo gallery of the Vancouver march here.

According to the Native Women’s Association of Canada (NWAC), Alberta has the second-highest number of missing or murdered native women in Canada, after B.C. More than 90 cases have been identified in the province as of 2010, according to data gathered by the NWAC, and more than 80 percent of them are believed to have been murdered.

“The rate of violence perpetrated against aboriginal women is unacceptable,” said Calgary march organizer Suzanne Dzus to the Calgary Herald. “All I want is for my family to be safe. I want my daughter to be as safe as my son is. These women deserve that at least.”

Read more @ Indian Country Today Media Network.comNike N7's Sam McCracken: Jeremy Lin Is an Inspiration to Native Youth - ICTMN.com.

January 27, 2012

RCMP Apologizes for Botched Pickton Investigation; Force Saw Inquiry Coming Back in 2000

A dozen years after the fact, a member of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) has apologized for the federal police’s role in botching the investigation against serial killer Robert Pickton back in the early 2000s.

One of Canada’s top mounties apologized on January 27 for the force’s failure to catch Pickton sooner. Many of Pickton’s victims were aboriginal women.

“On behalf of the RCMP, I’m sorry we didn’t do more,” RCMP Assistant Commissioner Craig Callens told the Missing Women Commission of Inquiry in Vancouver. He made the announcement at a press conference, saying that the idea of an apology was brought to his attention during the RCMP’s testimony at the inquiry.

Pickton was sentenced to life in prison in 2007 for killing six women at his pig farm in Port Coquitlam. He once confided to an undercover police officer that he killed 49. He was facing another trial for the murder of 20 more women, but prosecutors didn’t proceed after Pickton lost all six appeals.

Callens said he has not approached the families of Pickton’s victims to apologize in person and hasn’t scheduled any meetings.

The Vancouver Police Department issued its own apology last year. But this is the first time the RCMP has apologized for the role its shortcomings played in the investigation.

Police found the remains or DNA of 33 women on Pickton’s farm.

In 2004, police visited Cheam tribal member Ernie Crey and told him his sister Dawn’s DNA had been discovered on a garment discovered inside Pickton’s trailer. Her remains were never found. On January 27 Crey said he felt cautious optimism at the RCMP’s apology.

“But I have to wonder if there were any family members present when they did it,” he said, adding that the police should take it a step further and apologize directly to the families. “I don’t think there’s a reason for them to be fearful of that, and it’s something I would strongly encourage them to do.”

With the inquiry in full swing, Crey said he had already started thinking about what lies beyond it—knowing that the families, the police and the justice department must craft new relationships to replace the ones now fraught with anger and suspicion.

Aside from Pickton’s misdeeds are the legions of aboriginal women—more than 700, according to some reports—who have gone missing over the past 20 or so years, their disappearances or murders unsolved. There has been much public outcry over the lack of resolution to the cases, with the United Nations getting involved as well.

The inquiry was commissioned in 2010 and is headed by former B.C. judge Wally Oppal. Its mandate is to examine why Pickton wasn’t arrested before 2002. One of the goals is to identify the underlying attitudes that hampered not only this investigation but also others, in hopes of rectifying the attitudes and redirecting police efforts.

As the investigation into serial killer Robert Pickton’s activities unfolded ever so slowly back in 2000, police almost had a bead on him—so much so that at least one of them foresaw a potential inquiry down the road.

“Also discussed Pickton again–>if he turns out to be responsible–>inquiry!–>Deal with that if the time comes!” Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) staff sergeant Brad Zalys jotted in his notebook after a conversation with RCMP Inspector Earl Moulton, one of his superiors.

It was April 25, 2000, the National Post reported on January 21, 2012, and Pickton was a prime suspect. With dozens of women missing, 23 more slated to disappear, the police now admit they were dropping the ball.

“I know I don’t want to stay perpetually angry with the RCMP,” Crey said after the apology. “I’m disappointed with how they handled the investigation, but there has to be a new relationship.”

Police officers who testified at the inquiry said that they are already taking steps in that direction, Crey said. “But I’d like to hear about that from them and not just from their testimony on the stand.”

Read more @ Indian Country Today Media Network.comRCMP Apologizes for Mishandling Pickton Investigation - ICTMN.com.

January 7, 2012

Pangnirtung Grinches Nabbed by RCMP, Christmas Restored

Filed under: Canada,Inuit,News Alerts — Tags: , , , , , — ICTMN Staff @ 1:00 pm

The sad story of a stolen Christmas has had a reasonably happy ending: The Grinchy thieves who broke into the Pangnirtung post office just before Christmas have been nabbed and most of the parcels they took retrieved.

Police told the Nunatsiaq News that they arrested 20-year-old Pangnirtung resident Moar Akulukjuk and a 17-year-old boy in the heist, which took place over the weekend between December 17 and 19, when the Canada Post office was closed.

Akulukjuk faces 19 charges, including breaking and entering, theft, breach of probation, theft of mail and resisting arrest, the newspaper said. The unnamed 17-year-old will be charged on four counts that include breaking and entering, and theft of mail.

Hearts were crestfallen in 1,400-soul Pangnirtung on Monday December 19 when the theft and vandalism was discovered by a postal worker starting her shift. Although Christmas in reality cannot be stolen, some families did face a holiday without any presents.

The Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) announced the arrests on January 3, thanking community members who police said provided “critical information” that led to the apprehensions, the Nunatsiaq News reported. The investigation is continuing.

Read more @ Indian Country Today Media Network.comAmerican Indian Mural Krew Takes Miami - ICTMN.com.

December 20, 2011

Grinch Steals Christmas in Pangnirtung, Nunavut

Filed under: Canada,Inuit,News Alerts — Tags: , , , , , — ICTMN Staff @ 11:30 pm

The notorious Grinch—or a hard-up Santa—has paid the tiny community of Pangnirtung a visit.

Sadly, they were not fictional or cartoon characters. Actual thieves broke into the town’s Canada Post office last weekend, opened parcels that were awaiting delivery to eager children, and either made off with or trashed the contents, the Nunatsiaq News reports.

“I was crying when I heard about it, I’m so mad,” Lucie Akulukjuk, the mother of three small children, told the newspaper. “Their grandparents told the kids the gifts were coming. Now I don’t know what to tell them.”

All may not be completely lost. CBC News reported that the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) in Nunavut is on its annual Christmas drive, wrapping and delivering toys to Nunavut communities. It is the second annual toy drive and is organized by the Toronto Santa Claus parade, CBC News said. The donated toys are flown by aboriginal-owned First Air to communities throughout the Northwest Territories and Nunavut, the television station said. Thus at least some Pangnirtung families will receive gifts in time for Christmas morning

Nevertheless the 1,400-member community was stunned at the break-in, which occurred at a warehouse attached to the main post office. Postmistress Mandy Qaqasiq discovered the deed when she came into work on the morning of Monday December 19, the Nunatsiaq News said.

Police were analyzing the remaining parcels for evidence on December 20 in hopes of finding the Scroogy perpetrators and were asking community members for tips so as to “possibly save Christmas for several families.”

Read more @ Indian Country Today Media Network.comAttawapiskat Buttressed by U.N. Rapporteur's Scolding of Canadian Government - ICTMN.com.
Older Posts »
Blog powered by Wordpress
Functionality enhanced using WordPress Custom Fields