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February 21, 2012

AFN Justice Forum Day 1 to Focus on Missing and Murdered Aboriginal Women

The hundreds of aboriginal women who have gone missing or been murdered top the agenda of a National Justice Forum opening today.

The first day of the forum, put on by the Assembly of First Nations (AFN), will be devoted to scrutinizing the issue of violence toward women and the missing and murdered aboriginal women in particular. The day will end with an action plan on the matter, the AFN’s agenda states. The conference runs from February 21–23 in Vancouver.

In opening, Chief Ian Campbell, Squamish Nation, will conduct a ceremony to honor the families of the murdered women. Grand Chief Stewart Phillip, Union of British Columbia Indian Chiefs, and Paul Lacerte, B.C. Association of Aboriginal Friendship Centres–Aboriginal Men Stand Up Against Violence Towards Aboriginal Women, will then conduct a Call to Witness Ceremony and issue a leadership call for a Royal Commission on Murdered and Missing Indigenous Women in Canada to be created, the AFN said in its agenda.

The overall goal is to “highlight priority areas for action in achieving safe, secure and thriving First Nation communities,” the AFN said in a press release. The AFN expects more than 500 delegates from national and regional indigenous organizations and those who are working the front lines of the justice system, the statement said. Federal and provincial government representatives will also participate.

“Delegates will be asked to engage in discussions that will lead to the development of a National Justice Strategy and action plan to ending violence against indigenous women,” the AFN said. “Key speakers and presentations will showcase the importance of First Nation-driven solutions and engaging First Nations in achieving solutions that work for their communities. Specific areas of discussion will include community-based programs, diversion, sentencing and alternative measures, policing, crime prevention, courts and corrections.”

Another session will include an update on attempts to solve the cases of the missing women, given by Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) Chief Superintendent Brenda Butterworth-Carr, and briefings by RCMP Commissioner Bob Paulson and Assistant Commissioner Russ Mirasty, Commanding Officer “F” Division, Provincial Missing Persons Task Force.

An examination of how the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples can be used to advance the rights of indigenous women and girls, and a look at the report coming out of the U.N. Expert Meeting on Violence Against Indigenous Women and Girls will take up the afternoon, along with a look at the U.N. inquiry that is under way into the disappearances and murders.

Other sessions will cover First Nations policing, crisis and emergency response, and an update on the Indian Residential Schools Settlement Agreement (IRSSA). The day will also see the launch of a national awareness campaign for missing children, the AFN said.

Closing out the conference will be an appearance by the Truth and Reconciliation Commission’s three members—Justice Murray Sinclair, Chair, and the two commissioners, Marie Wilson and Wilton Littlechild. They will comprise a panel called Justice and Reconciliation.

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February 18, 2012

Wind River Student Responds to New York Times Article

A February 2 article published by the New York Times has drawn a response from a Native American student. The story, “Brutal Crimes Grip an Indian Reservation,” details the Obama administration’s crime curbing plan and notes that crime on the Wind River Indian Reservation actually increased by 7 percent during his crime reducing “surge.”

The story also details other problems at Wind River, including an 80 percent unemployment rate, alcoholism, suicide, child abuse and teen pregnancy. But Willow Pingree, a 19-year-old student at Fort Washakie Charter High School on the Wind River Indian Reservation, see his reservation differently. He wrote to the New York Times to let them know how he feels about Wind River.

In his letter, Willow concedes that there are problems on the reservation, but “that does not mean that there are not positive aspects of the reservation,” he says. He talks about how important education is and how the Eastern Shoshone and Northern Arapaho, who have shared the Wind River Indian Reservation since the Arapaho people were forced onto it since 1876, still have their language and traditional values.

Willow points out that the problems faced on reservations are also faced elsewhere, but he says he will “not give up the war to save our culture or our languages, the war that all Native people in America have been fighting for since 1492.”

Read Willow’s inspiring letter, published online as a Guest Post by the New York Times, here.

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February 15, 2012

Thousands Turn Out for Largest Women’s Memorial March to Date

First Nations and women’s groups may have been shut out of the Missing Women’s inquiry, but their voices were heard loud and strong on Valentine’s Day in Vancouver.

As many as 5,000 people—the largest number to date—participated in the 21st annual Women’s Memorial March on the lower mainland’s Downtown Eastside. The march is a tribute to missing and murdered women and the loved ones they left behind.

“Women continue to go missing across Canada, women are still being thrown out of hotel room windows to their deaths down here,” said Marlene George, a march organizer, to the Vancouver Province. “We are here to honor and remember the women, and because the violence continues every day.”

George was referring to the fall of 2011, when a woman fell to her death from the Regent Hotel on the Downtown Eastside. The incident followed the 2010 death of Ashley Machiskinic, who also fatally fell. Women’s groups are still lobbying city officials for a bylaw requiring bars to be installed on the windows of single-room occupancy hotels in the area.

The march started at the intersection of Main and Hastings streets and proceeded through the Downtown Eastside, stopping at sites where women vanished or were found murdered. Aboriginal grandmothers lit sage and tobacco and said prayers at each site. The two-hour event concluded at the city’s police building on Main Street.

The marchers were joined by Assembly of First Nations National Chief Shawn A-in-chut Atleo, B.C. AFN Regional Chief Jody Wilson-Raybould and Union of B.C. Indian Chiefs Grand Chief Stewart Phillip.

The march took on another theme as participants raised concerns about alleged abuse against female police officers. The Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) force has been charged with dozens of counts of sexual harassment, and nearly 100 female officers are on the verge of filing a class-action suit, according to The Globe and Mail.

“How can an institution that has racism, sexism, misogyny within that institution protect an aboriginal woman if it’s happening within their own institution,” said Aboriginal Front Door Society spokesperson Mona Woodward to 24 Hours news. “And then we’re supposed to trust them to be able to partake in the inquiry?”

Anger was particularly directed at the Missing Women Commission of Inquiry, which lead Commissioner Wally Oppal suspended for the day out of respect for the march. The commission is charged with determining why it took years to apprehend serial killer Robert Pickton in the face of what some deem overwhelming evidence that he was responsible for a number of murders. He was eventually convicted of six, though he confessed to an undercover officer to many more.

Women’s groups and community agencies call the inquiry a sham because the provincial government won’t pay for lawyers for them while simultaneously paying the tab for police to lawyer up.

“We need to be sure that we’re able to have our questions answered, and we’re on the outside of that inquiry,” George told the Georgia Straight.

Meanwhile, missing women marches were also held in 12 Canadian cities, including Calgary, Winnipeg, Manitoba and Calgary. View QMI news agency’s photo gallery of the Vancouver march here.

According to the Native Women’s Association of Canada (NWAC), Alberta has the second-highest number of missing or murdered native women in Canada, after B.C. More than 90 cases have been identified in the province as of 2010, according to data gathered by the NWAC, and more than 80 percent of them are believed to have been murdered.

“The rate of violence perpetrated against aboriginal women is unacceptable,” said Calgary march organizer Suzanne Dzus to the Calgary Herald. “All I want is for my family to be safe. I want my daughter to be as safe as my son is. These women deserve that at least.”

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January 27, 2012

RCMP Apologizes for Botched Pickton Investigation; Force Saw Inquiry Coming Back in 2000

A dozen years after the fact, a member of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) has apologized for the federal police’s role in botching the investigation against serial killer Robert Pickton back in the early 2000s.

One of Canada’s top mounties apologized on January 27 for the force’s failure to catch Pickton sooner. Many of Pickton’s victims were aboriginal women.

“On behalf of the RCMP, I’m sorry we didn’t do more,” RCMP Assistant Commissioner Craig Callens told the Missing Women Commission of Inquiry in Vancouver. He made the announcement at a press conference, saying that the idea of an apology was brought to his attention during the RCMP’s testimony at the inquiry.

Pickton was sentenced to life in prison in 2007 for killing six women at his pig farm in Port Coquitlam. He once confided to an undercover police officer that he killed 49. He was facing another trial for the murder of 20 more women, but prosecutors didn’t proceed after Pickton lost all six appeals.

Callens said he has not approached the families of Pickton’s victims to apologize in person and hasn’t scheduled any meetings.

The Vancouver Police Department issued its own apology last year. But this is the first time the RCMP has apologized for the role its shortcomings played in the investigation.

Police found the remains or DNA of 33 women on Pickton’s farm.

In 2004, police visited Cheam tribal member Ernie Crey and told him his sister Dawn’s DNA had been discovered on a garment discovered inside Pickton’s trailer. Her remains were never found. On January 27 Crey said he felt cautious optimism at the RCMP’s apology.

“But I have to wonder if there were any family members present when they did it,” he said, adding that the police should take it a step further and apologize directly to the families. “I don’t think there’s a reason for them to be fearful of that, and it’s something I would strongly encourage them to do.”

With the inquiry in full swing, Crey said he had already started thinking about what lies beyond it—knowing that the families, the police and the justice department must craft new relationships to replace the ones now fraught with anger and suspicion.

Aside from Pickton’s misdeeds are the legions of aboriginal women—more than 700, according to some reports—who have gone missing over the past 20 or so years, their disappearances or murders unsolved. There has been much public outcry over the lack of resolution to the cases, with the United Nations getting involved as well.

The inquiry was commissioned in 2010 and is headed by former B.C. judge Wally Oppal. Its mandate is to examine why Pickton wasn’t arrested before 2002. One of the goals is to identify the underlying attitudes that hampered not only this investigation but also others, in hopes of rectifying the attitudes and redirecting police efforts.

As the investigation into serial killer Robert Pickton’s activities unfolded ever so slowly back in 2000, police almost had a bead on him—so much so that at least one of them foresaw a potential inquiry down the road.

“Also discussed Pickton again–>if he turns out to be responsible–>inquiry!–>Deal with that if the time comes!” Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) staff sergeant Brad Zalys jotted in his notebook after a conversation with RCMP Inspector Earl Moulton, one of his superiors.

It was April 25, 2000, the National Post reported on January 21, 2012, and Pickton was a prime suspect. With dozens of women missing, 23 more slated to disappear, the police now admit they were dropping the ball.

“I know I don’t want to stay perpetually angry with the RCMP,” Crey said after the apology. “I’m disappointed with how they handled the investigation, but there has to be a new relationship.”

Police officers who testified at the inquiry said that they are already taking steps in that direction, Crey said. “But I’d like to hear about that from them and not just from their testimony on the stand.”

Read more @ Indian Country Today Media Network.comRCMP Apologizes for Mishandling Pickton Investigation - ICTMN.com.

January 7, 2012

Pangnirtung Grinches Nabbed by RCMP, Christmas Restored

Filed under: Canada,Inuit,News Alerts — Tags: , , , , , — ICTMN Staff @ 1:00 pm

The sad story of a stolen Christmas has had a reasonably happy ending: The Grinchy thieves who broke into the Pangnirtung post office just before Christmas have been nabbed and most of the parcels they took retrieved.

Police told the Nunatsiaq News that they arrested 20-year-old Pangnirtung resident Moar Akulukjuk and a 17-year-old boy in the heist, which took place over the weekend between December 17 and 19, when the Canada Post office was closed.

Akulukjuk faces 19 charges, including breaking and entering, theft, breach of probation, theft of mail and resisting arrest, the newspaper said. The unnamed 17-year-old will be charged on four counts that include breaking and entering, and theft of mail.

Hearts were crestfallen in 1,400-soul Pangnirtung on Monday December 19 when the theft and vandalism was discovered by a postal worker starting her shift. Although Christmas in reality cannot be stolen, some families did face a holiday without any presents.

The Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) announced the arrests on January 3, thanking community members who police said provided “critical information” that led to the apprehensions, the Nunatsiaq News reported. The investigation is continuing.

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December 20, 2011

Grinch Steals Christmas in Pangnirtung, Nunavut

Filed under: Canada,Inuit,News Alerts — Tags: , , , , , — ICTMN Staff @ 11:30 pm

The notorious Grinch—or a hard-up Santa—has paid the tiny community of Pangnirtung a visit.

Sadly, they were not fictional or cartoon characters. Actual thieves broke into the town’s Canada Post office last weekend, opened parcels that were awaiting delivery to eager children, and either made off with or trashed the contents, the Nunatsiaq News reports.

“I was crying when I heard about it, I’m so mad,” Lucie Akulukjuk, the mother of three small children, told the newspaper. “Their grandparents told the kids the gifts were coming. Now I don’t know what to tell them.”

All may not be completely lost. CBC News reported that the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) in Nunavut is on its annual Christmas drive, wrapping and delivering toys to Nunavut communities. It is the second annual toy drive and is organized by the Toronto Santa Claus parade, CBC News said. The donated toys are flown by aboriginal-owned First Air to communities throughout the Northwest Territories and Nunavut, the television station said. Thus at least some Pangnirtung families will receive gifts in time for Christmas morning

Nevertheless the 1,400-member community was stunned at the break-in, which occurred at a warehouse attached to the main post office. Postmistress Mandy Qaqasiq discovered the deed when she came into work on the morning of Monday December 19, the Nunatsiaq News said.

Police were analyzing the remaining parcels for evidence on December 20 in hopes of finding the Scroogy perpetrators and were asking community members for tips so as to “possibly save Christmas for several families.”

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November 23, 2011

Infighting and Porn Replaced Police Work: Reports

From infighting to porn-ogling, police conduct is coming under fire from within its own ranks before the British Columbia Missing Women of Inquiry, the panel investigating why serial killer Robert Pickton was able to murder women for years without detection.

The commission is deep into the evidence-gathering phase of its investigation, and even though many groups representing victims chose not to participate due to lack of funding, there is no shortage of testimony condemning the behavior of both Vancouver police and the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP).

Perhaps most damning is what RCMP Corporal Catherine Galliford told The Province in an interview. She will be testifying in January on behalf of the victims, not her employers, she told The Province. She has been on leave for four years.

Reiterating what she said in a 115-page statement to the RCMP, Galliford told the newspaper that a search warrant could have been issued based on evidence the police had in 1999, yet Pickton kept butchering women on his pig farm, unimpeded, until his arrest in 2002. During that time, Pickton murdered 14 women. Further, Vancouver police Deputy Chief Doug LePard testified that Pickton knew he was under surveillance for two years before his arrest, Postmedia News reported.

Pickton was convicted of six murders, though he was charged with killing 20 more women but never tried. DNA has linked him to the murders of 33, and he may have killed 16 others as well, Postmedia News said.

Galliford also alleges that the RCMP and Vancouver police “engaged in sexual liaisons and harassment, watched porn and left work early ‘to go drinking and partying,’ ” she told The Province. They made constant jokes about sex toys and told her that “their fantasy” was “to see Willie Pickton escape from prison, track me down and strip me naked, string me up on a meat hook and gut me like a pig,” she said.

Meanwhile, a report made public on Monday November 21 called the lag on Pickton’s case “a tragedy like no other in Canadian history,” The Province reported. Peel Regional police Deputy Chief Jennifer Evans submitted what the newspaper called a “massive report” on the police that showed what she called “delayed reporting, a lack of traditional physical evidence and a misunderstanding of the lifestyle of the victims.”

The Pickton inquiry, headed by Commissioner Wally Oppal, is only looking into the cases of victims of this one killer, but part of the hope is that it will unearth underlying police attitudes that may have contributed to the lack of resolution of hundreds of other cases of missing women. Hearings began in October and will go into hiatus on December 1, resuming in January 2012.

ICTMN’s Valerie Taliman has written extensively about the more than 700 women who remain missing, or whose murders are unsolved.

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November 13, 2011

Abramoff Making the Image-Rehab Rounds

Filed under: News Alerts,Politics,Video — Tags: , , , , , , , , — ICTMN Staff @ 7:12 pm

Jack Abramoff, notorious in Indian country for having bilked tribes out of millions of dollars, is out of prison and trying to resuscitate his image, with the media’s help.

“All I want is for people not to see me as this cartoon monster,” he told The New York Times and others at a private screening of his recent 60 Minutes appearance. 

It may be hard for Indians to think of him as anything but, given that, as the Times pointed out, he has been mandated to return more than $40 million to the tribes he was convicted of swindling. (He denies that’s what it was.) 

Like the thief who becomes an anti-theft consultant, Abramoff is looking to shore up the very loopholes he took advantage of as a lobbyist during the 2000s. 

“There is no doubt that because of his infamy, Mr. Abramoff garnered a clinician’s understanding of the illnesses of K Street and, like any good doctor, he has written prescriptions,” The New York Times says in its Sunday November 13 edition. “In his book, he lays out proposals for banning political contributions from anyone doing business with the government and for closing the revolving door between Congress and lobbying firms.”

His book, Capitol Punishment: The Hard Truth About Washington Corruption From America’s Most Notorious Lobbyist, comes out November 14. Among other contentions, Abramoff takes issue with Washington Redskins owner Dan Snyder for the team’s nickname. 

On 60 Minutes as in the book (whose publisher, WND Books, does not have a phone number listed at its Washington D.C. headquarters and ignored Indian Country Today Media Network’s e-mailed requests for a review copy), Abramoff simultaneously both assumes and dodges responsibility for his deeds, putting as much blame on the context in which he operated as on his own behavior. 

“I was so far into it that I couldn’t figure out where right and wrong was,” he told 60 Minutes. “I believed that I was among the top moral people in the business. I was totally blinded by what was going on.”

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November 10, 2011

Sex-Abuse Victims of Scoutmaster Ralph Rowe Still Coming Forward

Filed under: Canada,First Nations,News Alerts — Tags: , , , , , — ICTMN Staff @ 8:02 pm

Scouts Canada turned out to be a haven for at least one pedophile, an investigation by CBC News has revealed, and his now-adult victims are still struggling to heal—and get justice.

The network reported that former Anglican priest Ralph Rowe, also a pilot and Scoutmaster, is “one of Canada’s most prolific pedophiles, but not well known outside of the northern communities where he used his positions of authority to prey on boys.”

As the U.S. grapples with former football defensive coordinator Jerry Sandusky’s molestation of eight boys at Penn State University between 1994 and 2009—as well as the failure of people in key positions to report the abuse they witnessed—dozens of aboriginal men and their families are coming to grips with similar crimes in their remote First Nations communities in Manitoba and Ontario.

In these cases it was not a university but Scouts Canada that did nothing to stop the abuse, according to recently settled lawsuits and other allegations. And rather than eight boys, it was dozens.

In all, Rowe has been convicted on more than 50 charges of child sex abuse that he perpetrated during the 1970s and 1980s, CBC News reported. It was during his time serving in First Nations communities, many of them fly-in only, conducting church services, organizing youth groups and leading scout trips. He had been involved with the Scouts since the ’50s, CBC News said.

“Rowe started several scouting groups in the Wunnumin Lake community,” CBC News reported on October 24. “He abused boys on scout camping trips, church outings, at his cabin and even at an out-of-province Scout jamboree.”

Two or more suits against Scouts Canada related to Rowe’s molestation of dozens of boys in northern Ontario and Manitoba First Nations communities were settled out of court recently, CBC News said. Both contained confidentiality clauses. Although the silence is supposed to apply only to discussion of monetary terms, many victims have felt they are not allowed to talk about any aspect of their cases, CBC News said.

Since the settlement of those cases, which involved 39 plaintiffs, 24 more Native men have come forward, The Star reported on November 8.

Rowe tended to churches in 20 First Nations communities, “the perfect cover for a pedophile,” the newspaper noted. The 24 men who came forward recently filed complaints with the Ontario Provincial Police, but they may not get a chance to face their abuser: In 1994 Rowe cut a plea deal with the Crown stipulating that he would not face more jail time if any more cases surfaced, The Star reported, if they predated the other offenses and were no more serious.

Victims have told both The Star and CBC News about glue-sniffing, substance abuse and other psychological problems stemming from their need to forget.

The Nishnawbe Aski Nation (NAN) runs a support group called the Ralph Rowe Survivors Network, according to The Star. It has received $1.5 million in funding from the Ministry of the Attorney General since 2005. Deputy Grand Chief Mike Metatawabin told The Star that 18 suicides may have been at least indirectly caused by Rowe’s abuse. Moreover, there are probably many more victims who have not come forward, he said.

“The damage this person did to many innocent young men while he was working has caused so much dysfunction to many families,” Metatawabin told The Star. “These men definitely want to go to trial. They want to face Rowe.”

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November 7, 2011

Two Aboriginals Await Embezzlement Sentencing in Case that Sank Two Fisheries Groups

Filed under: British Columbia,Business,Canada,First Nations,News Alerts — Tags: , , , , , — Wawmeesh Hamilton @ 11:03 pm

A British Columbia Supreme Court justice is mulling the sentences of two aboriginal men who defrauded two aboriginal organizations out of nearly $1 million, causing the groups’ demise.

According to documents filed with the court, Craig Ashley Morrison, 34, and Dennis James Wells, 55, are charged with defrauding the British Columbia Aboriginal Fisheries Commission and the Aboriginal Council of British Columbia, between 2002 and 2005. Both organizations ceased operations as a result of the incidents.

“Every month for three years these two accused took money that didn’t belong to them. They agreed to split the money evenly between them,” prosecutor Brian McKinley told B.C. Supreme Court justice Austin Cullen at a sentencing hearing on October 27, The Vancouver Sun reported. “It affected all the reputations of all the people involved.”

Morrison was working as a bookkeeper for the Vancouver, B.C., offices of both organizations when the incidents occurred. Every month for three years, Morrison diverted funds to the bank account of Wells, who is his cousin.

The scheme involved 199 transactions totaling $911,992. Large cash withdrawals, bank drafts and forged checks were used. More than $502,000 was taken from the Aboriginal Fisheries Commission, with the rest taken from the Aboriginal Council of B.C.

The scheme was discovered in 2005 after Morrison was laid off and a subsequent audit revealed financial irregularities.

Morrison was in a position of trust, and the breach warrants a four-year prison sentence, the prosecution noted. Wells should be sentenced to three years. The defense requested that the judge render conditional sentences of two years minus a day of house arrest because both men are aboriginal.

According to section 718.2 (e) of the Canadian Criminal Code, the courts must take into account the unique circumstances of aboriginal people when sentencing aboriginal offenders, and consider all available sanctions other than imprisonment. Justice Cullen’s sentencing decision is pending.

The organizations, whose mandate was to advocate for aboriginal rights and provide communications and technical assistance to member nations, had their federal funding cut off and have since disbanded.

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